Vol. 16, no. 2, 2024
РусскийEnglish
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
Radio coverage of coastal marine zone using wireless broadband optical channel to support intensive navigation
Igor L. Afonin, Vladislav V. Golovin, Mikhail O. Tkachenko, Yury N. Tyschuk, Alexander L. Polyakov, Gennady V. Slyozkin
Sevastopol State University, http://www.sevsu.ru/
Sevastopol 299053, Russian Federation
E-mail: ilafonin@mail.sevsu.ru, vvgolovin@mail.sevsu.ru, motkachenko@mail.sevsu.ru, yntyshchuk@mail.sevsu.ru, alpolyakov@mail.sevsu.ru, gvslezkin@mail.sevsu.ru
Received Oktober 17, 2023, peer-reviewed Oktober 24, 2023, accepted October 31, 2023, published April 25, 2024
Abstract: The model of a wireless broadband optical channel designed for communication between the coastal subsystem and an air repeater that provides coverage of the coastal sea area for the organization of intensive navigation, including the use of unmanned vessels is presented. It is shown that direct coast-to-ship data transmission using Wi-Fi and 4G/LTE technologies has a number of disadvantages for bays with complex coastal terrain. The use of a wireless optical channel in the "point-to-point" format between the coastal subsystem and the air transmitter makes it possible to provide high-quality radio coverage of the sea surface and provide information-intensive channels to ship systems. The results of modeling the wireless optical channel implemented using FSO (Free Space Optic) technology are presented. To increase the efficiency of using the spectrum of the transmitted data stream and the protection ratio of the wireless channel, 16QAM and OFDM are used.
Keywords: e-Navigation, wireless communication, optical communication, Free Space Optic technology
UDC: 621.391.64
RENSIT, 2024, 16(2):297-306e DOI: 10.17725/j.rensit.2024.16.297
Full-text electronic version of this article - web site http://en.rensit.ru/vypuski/article/552/16(2)297-306e.pdf